2023-08-14

Which raw materials are selected for the production of traditional carbon materials

Various metallurgical furnace carbon blocks (such as blast furnace carbon blocks, ferroalloy furnace carbon blocks, calcium carbide furnace carbon blocks, and aluminum electrolysis cell cathode carbon blocks, etc.) are used at a certain high temperature. Therefore, carbon blocks should have high mechanical strength, thermal stability, and corrosion resistance, but the ash content requirements are not too strict. Except for the bottom carbon blocks used in aluminum electrolysis cells, it is not necessary to measure conductivity. The production of carbon blocks mostly uses anthracite as the aggregate and metallurgical coke as the filling material. To improve the thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance of carbon blocks, a certain amount of graphite fragments (or natural graphite) can be added. In order to improve the thermal conductivity and conductivity of carbon blocks, semi graphite carbon blocks can be produced by electrocalcining anthracite.The raw materials used for conductiv

2023-08-17

The position and role of carbon industry in the development of the national economy

Compared with large industries such as machinery, automobiles, electronics and electrical engineering, mining and metallurgy, railways, and transportation, the carbon industry is a small industry, but it occupies an important position and plays an important role in the development of the national economy in China. According to China's first five-year plan, 156 large-scale projects were newly built, of which the carbon industry accounted for two projects. For example, the development of the steel industry cannot be separated from carbon materials and products, especially electric furnaces for smelting alloy steel, which must have graphitized electrodes. Electrolytic aluminum production requires the consumption of 400-450kg of carbon anodes for each ton produced. In addition to ordinary civilian industries, carbon fiber composite materials have a wide range of applications in aviation, aerospace, nuclear energy, military and other fields, such as high specific strength, light weight, an

2023-02-22

Graphite products production and processing in the middle of pressure molding and extrusion molding method

Modeling method is to put a certain total paste in the mold and specifications of the specified mold and specifications, and then press it from the top or below. Sometimes it also increases a certain working pressure on the paste from the left and right positions at the same time, so that the paste is reduced in the mold. The processing of semi -finished products has been checked by model refrigeration. Then accumulate. The molding machine equipment has a column -type pressure machine, which is also a stand -up pressure machine. Modeling method generally only press a piece of goods at a time, and the productivity is relatively low. However, it can be allowed to systematically squeeze and mold.The squeezing molding method is to squeeze the main cylinder of the paste of the paste -loaded manner. The pressure machine should be relatively installed in front of the previous installation and can be effectively disassembled and replaced. The front is equipped with a partition that can be mov

2023-04-03

The shortcomings and prevention of graphite mold heat treatment process

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Floating method is a type with less energy consumption and reagent consumption and low cost in the conventional purification method of minerals. Real limited improvement. For scales graphite, multi -segment grinding ore cannot be completely unbuttoned, but it is not conducive to protecting large scales of graphite. Therefore, the use of flotal methods to further improve the graphite quality. High carbide graphite with more than 99%must be pure graphite with chemical methods.(1) chloride roasting methodThe low roasting temperature and smaller chlorine gas consumption of chloride roasting method have greatly reduced the production cost of graphite. At the same time, the carbon content of graphite products is equivalent to the treatment of hydrofluoric acid method. Compared with the recovery rate of chloride and roasting method, because the chlorine gas is poisonous and has strong corrosiveness, it requires high requirements for equipment operations. It requires strict requirements. Seal

2023-03-22

Several factors of hot pressure graphite mold damage

1. Broken: Graphite mold directly contacts the matrix powder containing diamond. The contact surface is in a high pressure state. The hardness of diamond and graphite mold is too poor. The surface of the mold that is in contact with diamond tool head will produce concave pits.Second, the type of damage: During the sintering process, the matrix powder infiltrates into the oxidation gap of the graphite mold under the melting state, resulting in the adhesion between the tool head and the mold, making it difficult for molding. The repeated attack of the mold can remove the mold, which causes the lack of edges and metal pit in the mold.Third, the wear size of graphite molds is very poor: some substrate powder will be squeezed out of the mold surface in the melting state to attach to the graphite material. Before using the mold next time, metal residues must be removed manually, which causes the shape and size of the mold to exceed the tolerance.Fourth, surface oxidation and cracking: Becau

2023-02-08

Graphite flotation method

Floating is a commonly used and important mineral method. Graphite has good natural floating. Basically, all graphite can be purified by floating methods. In order to protect graphite scales, most of the graphite flotation uses multiple sections of processes. Graphite flotation collecting agents are generally used for kerosene, with a dosage of 100 to 200g/t. The foaming agent is generally used with pine or butad ether, and the amount is 50 to 250g/t.

Pure method of high -carbon graphite

The flotation method is a type of energy consumption and reagent consumption and low cost in the conventional purification method of minerals. This is the advantage of the floating method purification method. For scales -shaped graphite, multi -segment mills cannot be completely unbuttoned, but they are not conducive to protecting large scales of graphite. Therefore, the use of flotal methods to further improve the graphite taste. High carbon graphite containing more than 99%of carbon must use chemical methods to use graphite.(1) Pure method of alkaline acid. The carbon content after the purity method of alkaline acid method can reach more than 99%, which has the characteristics of less one -time investment, high product quality, and strong process adaptability. The purity of metal mines can adopt the advantages of alkaline acid method). The alkaline acid method is a wide range of methods in my country today; its disadvantages are large energy consumption, long response time, large gr

2023-09-08

The densification process of carbon graphite materials

With the continuous expansion of the application field of graphite materials, more and higher requirements have been put forward for it. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce new supplementary process methods in industrial production to facilitate the acquisition of products with special properties that cannot be obtained using ordinary methods. This process method is the compaction of carbon graphite materials.Carbon graphite material is a porous material, with a densification process that involves filling the pores or coating surface of carbon graphite material with different forms of carbon, metal, alloy, or other non-metallic substances. The purpose of densification process is mainly to improve the density, strength, conductivity, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance of the product, and sometimes to ensure that the product is impermeable to gases and liquids. However, there is a limit to compaction, and it is not possible to require all the pores in th

2023-05-10

Factors affecting scales graphite oxidation

Scale graphite has strong heat resistance and good corrosion resistance. It is the main carbon raw material used by carbon -resistant refractory materials, but it will have an oxidation reaction with oxygen at high temperature at high temperature. The following editor introduces the factors that affect the oxidation of scales. The specifics are as follows:1. Carbon oxidation responseHeating graphite in the air, carbon can be directly oxidized by O2 to CO and CO2. When carbon oxidation, CO and CO2 hybrid gases are generated. At low temperatures, it is mainly to balance CO2 and solid graphite. Solid graphite balance. At more than 1000 ° C, almost all of the mixed gas is CO. The oxidation response speed of graphite decreases with the total pressure of the system, but it increases with the rise of temperature.2. The effect of granularity on oxidation temperatureWith the increase of granularity, the temperature of the graphite's significant oxidation starts and the temperature of the oxida