2023-10-31

How to achieve the flame retardant effect of expanded graphite

How to achieve the flame retardant effect of expanded graphite? The good physical and chemical structure of expanded graphite is widely used in industry. There are many applications that use the flame retardancy of expanded graphite, which has a good flame retardant effect. How can the effect be achieved? Today, the editor will explain how the flame retardant effect of expanded graphite can be achieved:1. Expanded graphite can generate many lightweight refractory carbon layers in fires, effectively isolating the radiation source of heat value onto the substrate and maintaining the substrate.2. Expanded graphite is an excellent conductor, and the prepared coating can avoid the accumulation of static charges, prevent fire, and prevent static electricity.3. Adding expanded graphite to coating materials can obtain flame-retardant and anti-static coatings, improving resistance to heat and fire characteristics.Starting from thermodynamic and surface chemistry issues, the adsorption mechanis

2023-12-06

The role and use of graphite

Graphite is an allotrope of carbon with various excellent properties, and is therefore widely used in many fields. The following are the main functions and uses of graphite:

The key role of graphite in battery technology

Artificial graphite characteristics

Crystal structureNatural graphite: Crystal development is relatively complete, the graphization of scales graphite is more than 98%, and the graphitization degree of natural micro -crystal graphite is usually below 93%.Artificial graphite: The degree of crystal development depends on raw materials and thermal treatment temperature. Generally speaking, the higher the thermal treatment temperature, the higher the graphite. The artificial graphite produced by industrial production is usually less than 90%.Organizational structureNatural scale graphite: It is a single crystal, which is simpler in the tissue structure. There are only shortcomings in crystalline learning (such as defects, wrong positions, errors, etc.). The grains of natural micro -crystal graphite are small, the clutter between the grains is arranged, and there is a hole after the removal of impurities, which shows the same sex in the macro.Artificial Graphite: It can be regarded as a variety of materials, including graphi

2023-11-13

Compared with ordinary graphite powder, ultrafine graphite powder

Compared with ordinary graphite powder, ultrafine graphite powder materials have the characteristics of low melting point, high chemical activity, strong magnetism, good thermal conductivity, and abnormal absorption of electromagnetic waves due to the "volume effect" and "surface effect". In recent years, ultrafine graphite powder has become a cutting-edge research field in interdisciplinary fields such as polymer chemistry, physical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, and materials science.The smaller the particle size of ultrafine graphite powder, the more significant the physical and chemical properties change, and ultrafine graphite powder does not require additives. This opens up broader avenues for the application of high-performance inorganic structural materials. The smaller the diameter of ultrafine graphite powder particles, the larger their total specific surface area, and the corresponding increase in surface energy, resulting in higher chemical activity. This can be used as a

2023-11-02

Application of Graphene

Graphene makes indoor people feel like they are in a windless "warm winter sun", with both heating and health care. Unlike traditional heating equipment such as air conditioners, oil heaters, and underfloor heaters, graphene heating paintings are more comfortable, energy-efficient, non boring, noiseless, neither oxygen deficient nor light pollution, and are a classic masterpiece of technological change.In addition to covering and insulating the body, traditional clothing only has value left, and there are few high-tech products that appear. Through skill discussions, medical expert Zhiren has independently developed high-tech intelligent heating clothing in the application field of graphene electric heating film, targeting extremely cold areas, outdoor people in winter and spring, people with weak physique, and people who love beauty in winter. The graphene composite film is made into an efficient conductive, thermal conductive, and flexible heating core, which is perfectly

2023-08-28

The purpose of graphite machining

Various carbon graphite products, although they have a certain shape and size after forming, undergo expansion and contraction, deformation and bending, collision or corner dropping during the process of roasting, impregnation, and graphitization treatment from the pressed blank to the graphitized blank. The surface adheres to some fillers and insulation materials, resulting in roughness and unevenness. Their shape and size change to a certain extent, and they cannot achieve the shape of the product during use, Due to strict requirements for size and surface roughness, it cannot be used without mechanical processing. In addition, some products have complex structures and shapes that cannot be directly produced by forming methods, such as metal continuous casting and rolling graphite crystallizers, electric spark machining graphite molds, carbide sintering graphite boats, discs, and other special graphite products. Some products require interconnection when used, such as the connection

2023-09-25

electronic effect

The load migration rate of graphene at room temperature is about 15000cm2/(v · s). This value exceeds 10 times the silicon material. More than twice. Under certain conditions such as low temperature, the load migration rate of graphene can even be as high as 250000cm2/(v · s). Unlike many materials, the electronic migration rate of graphene is less affected by temperature changes. At any temperature between 50 and 500K, the electronic migration rate of a single laye

2023-10-17

How is expanded graphite produced?

Due to the fact that graphite is a non-polar material, it is difficult to intercalate with small polar organic or inorganic acids alone, so oxidants are usually required. The chemical oxidation method generally involves soaking natural flake graphite in a solution of oxidants and intercalators. Under the action of strong oxidants, graphite is oxidized, causing the neutral network of planar macromolecules in the graphite layer to become positively charged planar macromolecules. Due to the extrusion effect of isotropic positive charges between positively charged planar macromolecules, the spacing between graphite layers increases, and the intercalation agent is inserted between the graphite layers to form expanded graphite.Expanded graphite will rapidly shrink when heated at high temperatures, with shrinkage times reaching tens to hundreds or even thousands of times. The apparent volume of contracted graphite reaches 250-300 milliliters/gram or more. The shrunken graphite is in the shap

2023-10-16

Causes of impure expandable graphite powder

1. The purity of high-purity graphite in the selection of production raw materials is immediately related to the ash content of the selected raw materials under the same production conditions. Civil expandable graphite products have the following pattern: those with high ash content in raw materials also have high ash content in their products. Therefore, the ash content of petroleum coke selected for the production of nuclear high-purity graphite is specified in the mouth. Below 15%, although the boron composition is required, analysis will be conducted, and the specific data information is all in 0. 5pp. Below. The total ash content of the product was divided into 5 parts in ppm, with boron content in the parts. The thermal neutron absorption cross section of the LPPM is 3. Eight times three. 94 millibars.2. The high temperature quenching and tempering treatment and other halogenation solutions have a fundamental impact on the removal of ash, as well as whether or not halogenation s